Sunday, February 23, 2020

Quantitative Research Techniques and Designs Assignment

Quantitative Research Techniques and Designs - Assignment Example In addition, the audience for different research studies is discussed and how research outcomes can inform social and institutional change is highlighted. Anderson et al (2002) set out to study the managerial roles of public community College Chief Academic Officers. They began providing varying definitions of community college chief academic officers by different authors. These definitions help draw a line between who are college chief academic officers and those who are not. Some concepts mean different things to different people and research definitions help delimit the scope of the concept under study. For example, Vogt (2006) shows that college chief academic officers are the ones who uphold the integrity of a community college’s instructional and curriculum development. This is a technical definition of college chief academic officers for this study and is strengthened by clear articulation of their responsibilities and duties. Operational definition helps control parameters when measuring a variable. The conceptual definition of a College Chief Academic Officer demonstrates the measurability of the officers’ manag erial roles. Research questions guide the methodology chosen to conduct a research study. The study by Anderson et al (2002) sought to answer the question on the managerial roles played by college chief academic officers and the ones they emphasize. They sought to find out whether there are environmental, personal, or situational characteristics that influence the roles that college chief academic officers emphasize. Singh (2007) affirmed the study’s use of collective bargaining, span of control, age, gender, years in position and managerial experience as some individual characteristics of college chief academic officers. Minztberg’s taxonomy provided the basis for this study’s managerial role survey. Anderson et al (2002) added

Friday, February 7, 2020

White denial of racial issues contributes to poor race relations Essay

White denial of racial issues contributes to poor race relations - Essay Example a, that say that blacks should be so touchy and sensitive, and that they should neglect their own individuality and uniqueness in order to become part of the broader, inclusive America. The article has no vague or ambiguous parts. The author speaks clearly and convincingly, stating numerous claims and validations for these claims as to why blacks should keep holding on to their uniqueness and individuality while also fighting and struggling to fend off discriminatory acts and statements in order to achieve a state of equality. The source is very credible. He explains that blacks have been deprived and enslaved throughout American history and it is their uniqueness that has kept them fighting and struggling. Keeping that does not mean their segregation and detachment from whites, but their being a separate though part of the whole. He also gives examples from known movies, which help convince the reader that the attitude towards blacks is still very unsatisfactory. One rhetorical device which is clearly visible is the use of opposites and contradiction. The words black and white appear often to describe the different people mentioned, but can allude to seeing the world "in black and white". Another is the use of analogies to compare the situation of blacks and whites, for instance within the financial field (blacks earn less money than whites for the same work). The fallacy mentioned by the author is not his, but a mentioning of a fallacy used by the white society, which claims that blacks insist on staying individual causes segregation and their separation of society, when they should embrace their part of the broader America. Clearly, that is incorrect since it is possible and recommendable that they should stay a part of it while also remaining individually unique. One argument the author uses is that American society should fully acknowledge the instrumental role that blacks had in the construction of the country and its building and evolving. Though they